FemCap
- What Is FemCap?
- Effectiveness
- Advantages
- Possible Side Effects
- Possible Warning Signs
- Important Warning
- To Learn More
What Is FemCap?
The FemCap is a small, hat-shaped device made of silicon rubber. It fits over your cevix (the opening of the uterus) and helps stop sperm from meeting the egg. You should be able to walk around with the cap in place and not feel it. It should not bother you or your partner during intercourse.
The FemCap is used with contraceptive cream or jelly which kills the sperm. It comes in three sizes, so it must be fitted by a clinician or doctor.
The FemCap does not protect against HIV or other STDs. If you are having sex with someone who might give you an STD, use a condom.
Effectiveness
Perfect user: A person that uses their method of pregnancy prevention correctly all of the time.
Typical user: A person who does not use their method of pregnancy prevention correctly.
With perfect use, the FemCap is 91% effective.
This means that if 100 women use the FemCap exactly the right way every time they have sex, 9 women out of the group may get pregnant in 1 year.
With typical use, the FemCap is 84% effective.
For women who don't use the FemCap the right way every time they have sex, 16 women out of 100 may get pregnant in 1 year.
Advantages
- The FemCap cause few health problems.
- The FemCap works well to prevent pregnancy.
- The FemCap is comfortable and you should not feel it when you are using it.
- You only need to use the FemCap when you have sex.
- Once the cap is in, you can have sex as many times as you want.
- The FemCap will not bother men during sex.
Possible Side Effects
- Allergy to the contraceptive cream or jelly.
- Vaginal infection. This can happen if the FemCap is left in too long or is not cleaned and dried well enough.
- Toxic Shock Syndrome (see below, Possible Warning Signs)
Possible Warning Signs
Toxic Shock Syndrome can be a serious health problem that comes from a bacteria that grows in the FemCap if it is kept in place for more than 24 hours. This is why it is important to remember to remove it within 24 hours.
Rarely does a woman get TSS if she wears the FemCap for less than 8 hours, but it is possible. If you ever experience the warning signs of TSS listed below, take out the FemCap right away and go to your clinician or an emergency room.
Toxic Shock Syndrome Warning Signs
- Sudden high fever
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Feeling dizzy, faint or weak
- Sore throat
- Aching muscles and joints
- A rash that looks like a sunburn
Important Warning
Though the FemCap is very safe, the spermicide used along with a FemCap may not be safe for people who have sex with multiple partners.
Spermicide may cause changes in the vagina and anal area that make it easier to get HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. If you have more than one partner, or your partner has more than one partner, it is better not to use spermicide.
To Learn More
To learn more about the FemCap, go to:

